What is the potential of wind power in Turkmenistan?

The technical potential of wind power in Turkmenistan is estimated at 10 GW of capacity. This potential remains unexploited as the country has no large-scale wind power projects to date. Together with solar PV, wind power can help the government to achieve its aim of diversifying the power mix and partly transition to renewable energy sources.

Can Turkmenistan harness solar energy?

Turkmenistan has tremendous potential for harnessing solar energy. With more than 300 sunny days annually and with average annual intensity of solar radiation ranging between 700–800 watts per square meter (W/m2), the total technical potential of solar energy amounts to 655 GW (Seitgeldiev 2018; UNDP 2014).

Will solar power help Turkmenistan decarbonize?

Because the introduction of solar PV would mitigate the country’s reliance on natural gas-powered generation, it would also have a large impact on decarbonization efforts. The technical potential of wind power in Turkmenistan is estimated at 10 GW of capacity.

What are the priority technologies in Turkmenistan?

Priority technologies in Turkmenistan were selected based on the country’s targets and its commitment to including more renewable energy sources in the mix. Priorities also include the modernization of the natural gas-based power system, as it has a critical role in electricity generation.

Does Turkmenistan have a potential for hydrogen production?

Turkmenistan has significant hydrogen production potential, given its large natural gas reserves and the existence of local demand centers for hydrogen fuel (e.g., gas-fired power plants, petrochemical plants, and other industrial plants). Recognizing the considerable potential of hydrogen, the country is taking initial steps in this direction.

How to reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan?

Moreover, modernization efforts that may be considered include basic construction elements, such as roofs, unheated cellars, and frame fillings. Implementing building energy management systems and shifting toward smart metering are other known technologies that could significantly reduce energy consumption in Turkmenistan.