What are the different types of energy storage incentives?

In addition, there are other types of energy storage incentives that have been tried. For example, storage may be added to existing renewable programs, such as solar incentive programs, or be made eligible for market-based programs such as utility renewable portfolio standards (RPS).

How do state energy storage incentive programs differ?

• State energy storage incentive programs vary greatly in both program structures and incentive rates. The differences in structure—for example, rebates vs performance payments —make it very difficult to make apples-to-apples comparisons from state to state. • It is difficult to establish consistent parallels between rates and outcomes.

Does New York have a bulk energy storage program?

The New York State Energy Research and Development Authority filed with the New York Public Service Commission a proposed bulk energy storage program implementation plan designed to support the state’s build-out of storage deployments to meet the stated goal and to reduce projected costs by nearly $2 billion.

Are incentive rates good for energy storage?

For example, New York offers relatively low per-kWh incentive rates, but its programs are nearly fully subscribed. By contrast, Connecticut offers relatively high incentive rates but its residential program has been under-subscribed. • Incentive rates alone do not convey a comprehensive economic story for energy storage in a state.

What are the different types of energy storage policies?

Approximately 17 states have adopted some form of energy storage policies, which broadly fall into the following categories: procurement targets, regulatory adaption, demonstration programs, financial incentives, and consumer protections. Below we give an overview of each of these energy storage policy categories.

Are state incentives necessary to increase distributed storage deployment?

• Despite all these variables, numerous studies as well as experience have shown that until energy markets mature, battery prices fall, and currently non-monetizable energy storage services become monetizable, state incentives are a necessary and critical key to increasing distributed storage deployment.