How will mmWave based 5G affect PA & PSU designs?

Site-selection considerations also are driving changes to the PA and PSU designs. The higher the frequency, the shorter the signals travel, which means mmWave-based 5G will require a much higher density of small cells compared to 4G. Many 5G sites will also need to be close to street level, where people are.

What is HVDC system for 5G network?

With the increase of power density and voltage drops on the power transmission line in macro base, it is recommended to use HVDC system for the 5G network. Requirements to ICT equipment Power Supply Unit (PSU) and supporting facilities. -42V. It means that if the voltage drop is more than 6V, the ICT equipment will be protected.

How does a 5G base station reduce OPEX?

This technique reduces opex by putting a base station into a “sleep mode,” with only the essentials remaining powered on. Pulse power leverages 5G base stations’ ability to analyze traffic loads. In 4G, radios are always on, even when traffic levels don’t warrant it, such as transmitting reference signals to detect users in the middle of the night.

How much power does a PSU need?

This is when the PSU is no longer powering the PA, which is the main power draw, but still needs to power other electronics. The current target for low-load efficiency is about 30 W. Some OEMs would like to see that drop to nearly 10 W.

Which power supply is best for a BBU & RRU?

A power supply with a capacity of 100 W to 350 W was sufficient to cover many applications. Forward converters were a good choice and have been employed for years in telecom BBUs and RRUs. With the growing demand for mobile data, new markets and applications continue to emerge.

What is the work difficulty of 5G network & powering solution?

work difficulty. 1) 5G Network general descriptions, cells 2) Powering solution divided into local powering, remote coverage, and impact on powering strategy, powering and share infrastructures in three different type of 5G network and feeding solutions cases and there will be very technical specifications.